evaluation of ultra violet emissions radiated from compact fluorescent lamps of iranian current brands

Authors

shahram safari department of occupational health engineering, school of health, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, ir iran

meghdad kazemi department of occupational health engineering, school of health, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, ir iran

hossein ali yousefi department of occupational health engineering, school of health, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, ir iran

habibollah dehghan department of occupational health engineering, school of health, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, ir iran; department of occupational health engineering, school of health, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, ir iran. tel: +98-3117922733, fax: +98-3116682509

abstract

background compact fluorescent lamp (cfl) is a developed fluorescent lamp type designed to saving energy. cfls can cause an increased health risk to humans due to the ultraviolet radiation. objectives the current study aimed to assess the ultraviolet radiation emitted from compact fluorescent lamps in highly used iranian brands. materials and methods this experimental study was conducted on 16 cfls that were manufactured by four iranian manufacturers including: pars khazar, parmis, etehad and nama noor. the cfls were marked as 11, 18, 40 and 60 watt. measurement was done in 10, 25, 50, 100, 150 and 200 cm in three angles including 0°, 45° and 90° using a calibrated uv-meter. all the cfls are aged for one hundred hours in the laboratory. the information was analyzed using spss-20 and anova test. results measurement of uv showed that uvc emission was not observed at the distance of 10 cm in all of cfls lamps. uvb irradiance in most of lamps in 10 and 25 cm was more than occupational exposure limits (oel), but in 50 cm was less than oel. one way anova indicated that differences between uvb irradiance of four brands of lamps were not significant statistically (p > 0.05). uva irradiance of all cfls lamps in 25 cm was less than oel. one way anova indicated that differences between uva statistically were not significant (p > 0.05). conclusions based on the results of this study, authors recommended that cfls lamps, due to uv radiation, especially in uvb span, be used at distances greater than 25 cm.compact fluorescent lamp (cfl) is a developed fluorescent lamp type designed for saving energy. cfls can cause the health risk increase in humans due to the ultraviolet radiation.

Upgrade to premium to download articles

Sign up to access the full text

Already have an account?login

similar resources

Radiated Radiofrequency Emission from the Plasma of Compact Fluorescent Lamps

International EMC standards describe the measurement environment (setup, equipment, frequencies) and applicable limits for the electromagnetic emission testing of lighting equipment, including compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs). These standards consider the compact fluorescent lamp a ‘black box’. In order to better understand the emissions from this type of light source, the operation of the equi...

full text

Electromagnetic Fields Radiated by Fluorescent and Compact Fluorescent Lamps

In the scope of the monIT Project, it was found that fluorescent and compact fluorescent lamps are also important sources of radiation. More than increasing EMF levels in a particular environment, the radiation from ballasts may cause electronic interference with other devices. Two different lamps are analysed, in terms of both their radiated frequency spectrum and their compliance with Europea...

full text

evaluation of ultraviolet radiation emitted from compact fluorescent lamps

background : one way to optimize energy consumption is replacing incandescent lamp with compact fluorescent lamps .these lamps produce ultraviolet radiation due to the nature of light production. this study aimed to evaluate the ultraviolet radiation emitted from compact fluorescent lamps which are widely used in iran. methods : this study carries out on 16 compact fluorescent lamps (four diffe...

full text

Light Spectrum of Compact Fluorescent Lamps in Iranian Market and Possibility of Hydroxyl Radical Production

Background and purpose: Despite growing use of energy-saving lamps or compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs), there are concerns about ultraviolet radiation in their output. In this study, the output of CFLs available in Iranian market in the range of infrared, visible, and ultraviolet were measured and the possibility of hydroxyl radical production by their radiation was evaluated. Materials and me...

full text

comparative analysis of lighting characteristics and ultraviolet emissions from commercial compact fluorescent and incandescent lamps

background : some characteristics of lighting sources such as color properties and ultraviolet emissions have important roles on visual and non-visual health effects of lighting. this study aimed to investigate the light emissions of some compact fluorescent lamps (cfls) and incandescent lamps commercially available to the iranian consumers. methods: sixty lamps included 48 single envelope cfls...

full text

Comparative Analysis of Lighting Characteristics and Ultraviolet Emissions from Commercial Compact Fluorescent and Incandescent Lamps.

BACKGROUND Some characteristics of lighting sources such as color properties and ultraviolet emissions have important roles on visual and non-visual health effects of lighting. This study aimed to investigate the light emissions of some compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs) and incandescent lamps commercially available to the Iranian consumers. METHODS Sixty lamps included 48 single envelope CFLs,...

full text

My Resources

Save resource for easier access later


Journal title:
health scope

جلد ۲، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۳۰-۱۳۵

Hosted on Doprax cloud platform doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023